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Map Optics, specializing in aspheric optics manufacturing.

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605, No. 89, Jilong road, China (Shanghai) Pilot Free Trade Zone CN 200131

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Beginner’s Guide to Right Angle Prisms

When light is incident from one medium (such as air) to another medium (such as glass), it undergoes refraction. In a right angled prism, total internal reflection can occur when light enters the interface between glass and air at a sufficient angle. This total internal reflection can cause light to reflect once or twice inside the prism, thereby changing the direction of light propagation.

characteristic

  • Efficient light transmission:Due to the high efficiency of total internal reflection, right angle prisms can transmit light with almost no light loss.
  • Change in Image Direction:A right angled prism can change the direction of light, allowing the image to rotate 90 or 180 degrees, which is very useful for correcting image orientation.
  • Compact design:Right angle prisms have a compact design and are easy to integrate into various optical systems.

A right angle prism is a common optical component that uses the principle of total internal reflection of light to change the direction of light propagation. This type of prism is usually triangular, with two faces intersecting at a right angle and the third face being a sloping surface. The design of a right angle prism allows it to rotate incident light by 90 or 180 degrees without significantly changing the path length of the light. This characteristic makes right angle prisms widely used in optical systems, such as laser systems, optical measurements, optical instruments, and photography equipment.

application

  • LASER SYSTEM:Right angle prisms are commonly used to change the direction of laser beams to meet specific design requirements.
  • Optical measuring equipment:In optical measurement equipment, a right angle prism is used to change the direction of light for measurement and calibration purposes.
  • camera viewfinder:In DSLR cameras, a right angle prism is commonly used in the viewfinder to correctly display the image seen through the lens to the camera
  • optical instrument:Many optical instruments, such as microscopes and telescopes, use right angle prisms to change the direction of light in order to optimize device design and performance.

advantage

  • Efficient light transmission with almost no loss of light energy.
  • Capable of accurately changing the direction of light, suitable for image direction correction and adjustment.
  • Compact structure, easy to integrate into various optical systems.

In summary, a right angle prism is an important optical component that plays a crucial role in many optical systems and devices. By utilizing the principle of total internal reflection, a right angle prism can efficiently change the direction of light propagation while maintaining high-quality light transmission, meeting the needs of various optical applications.

Conventional indicators for processing right angled prisms
materialOptical glass, optical crystals, etc
Product Categoryright-angle prism
Processing size (mm)0.25-150
Diameter tolerance (mm)±0.03
Surface smoothness (American standard)60-40 or 10-5
Surface Accuracyλ/ 10@632.8nm Or higher
angle tolerance<3 ‘or higher
Optical aperture>90%
Tower difference<3 ‘or higher
chamferProtective chamfer
coating filmCustomize according to demand
If you are interested in our optical components, you can contact us and our engineers will reply to you as soon as possible.

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